Which type of educational planning involves centralization at the federal level, with implementation carried out by provincial authorities?
a) Indicative Planning
b) Sectoral Planning
c) Integrated Planning
d) Imperative or Centralized Planning
What characterizes Indicative Planning in educational planning?
a) Centralized decision-making
b) Community localization and grassroots involvement
c) Limited cooperation among departments
d) Simultaneous funding for all agencies
In Sectoral Planning, how are projects prepared and implemented?
a) Locally by communities
b) By individual sectors or departments
c) Simultaneously in all pilot areas
d) Without cooperation among departments
What is a drawback of Integrated Planning in educational planning?
a) Centralized decision-making
b) Scattered developmental efforts
c) Slow progress in project implementation
d) Lack of community involvement
Which type of planning centers on the development of a specific pilot area with simultaneous funding for all agencies involved?
a) Imperative or Centralized Planning
b) Integrated Planning
c) Indicative Planning d) Sectoral Planning
In Imperative or Centralized Planning, who determines targets and allocates resources for plan completion?
a) Local residents
b) Provincial authorities
c) Central government
d) Planning commissions
